The next post on AI is going to be about how it can embed false information in our collective consciousness. AI is not the only source of that problem.
In Copaganda: How the Police and Media Manipulate Our News by Alec Karakatsanis, one aspect of that issue is explored in illuminating ways.
There are many issues that can be worth exploring relating to modern policing and punishment. Karakatsanis touches on some of those, but the book has a focused mission, specific to reporting and how it shapes our conception.
I started following Karakatsanis about the time of the train thefts that are featured in the book, so there were things that were familiar.
There were also things that were unexpected; maybe you know that police have public relations people on staff, but could still be astonished by how many people and at what cost. That expense alone may be a reason why somehow every problem -- whether with crime or with police corruption and brutality -- somehow requires more money spent on police.
After Derek Chauvin's murder of George Floyd, "Defund the Police" became a slogan, though one that was not engaged with fairly.
Part of the reason for that is a general belief that even if there are problems with the police, there is no other way of dealing with crime. Much of that comes through the efforts of those PR specialists and their work with media.
In addition, (and going along with my obsession with dominator culture) I will say that the idea that the only thing we can do in response to perceived danger is to crack down and control is something that appeals to that mindset.
Yes, the majority of the people who voted for this current administration embrace dominator culture pretty passionately already, but it is easy for even people who want something better to still not quite believe that it is possible.
They take away imagination and hope.
We have not arrived at that belief organically; we have been taught it with persistent reinforcement.
Those lessons are full of lies.
Even when gross misrepresentations draw enough criticism to warrant a retraction, somehow the retraction isn't quite honest either.
That is demonstrated over and over again.
One of the most personal moments came when the book was covering two reporters who frequently misrepresent stories in favor of copaganda. It started to sound very familiar. I was going to look up one of them with a gut feeling that he might have been the one who kept arguing how badly Oregon's decriminalization of drugs had gone.
I didn't need to look it up; it was there on the next page. It was him and he did lie.
I know smart people who believed it.
(Also, while the New York Times being themselves came up a lot, the "best" was a citation of a WWII internee praising the experience.)
A common tactic is stating things as fact without backup, like calling something popular unpopular.
For every oppressive idea there will be people loudly defending it, perhaps trying to compensate for how many people disagree.
It is not always easy to know that you are right or how many people are with you. That is a problem reinforced by the people in the best position to solve it.
I don't have a solution for that, but this book can help. It goes over one problem clearly, helps you know what to look for, and then provides resources.
It's a start.